Demografija ta' Malta
Malta hija waħda mill-artijiet li għandhom l-ogħla densità ta' popolazzjoni, b'madwar 1,250 ruħ għal kull kilometru kwadru (3,000 għal mil kwadru). Abitata sa minn żminijiet preistoriċi, Malta kienet l-ewwel kolonizzata mill-Feniċi, mill-Kartaġiniżi, ir-Rumani, il-Biżantini u l-Għarab. Iktar tard, l-Ordni tal-Kavallieri ta' San Ġwann, it-Taljani, u l-Ingliżi influwenzaw il-ħajja u l-kultura Maltija.
Il-maġġoranza tal-barranin f'Malta, is-soltu Ingliżi rtirati jew min jiddependi fuqhom, jgħix madwar in-naħa ta' Tas-Sliema. Il-Kattoliċiżmu Ruman hu r-reliġjon uffiċjali tal-pajjiż, hekk kif stabbilit fil-Kostituzzjoni Maltija; iżda, il-libertà tal-kuxjenza u tar-reliġjon huma protetti. Malta għandha żewġ lingwi uffiċjali: Il-Malti, l-ilsien nazzjonali, u l-Ingliż, filwaqt li t-Taljan jinftiehem ħafna wkoll billi kien ukoll lingwa uffiċjali sal-1934. Ir-rata tal-litteriżmu hi ta' 90%, waqt li fl-1946 kienet 63%. L-iskola hi obbligatorja sal-età ta' 16-il sena.
Statistiki Vitali[1][2]
[immodifika | immodifika s-sors]Popolazzjoni medja (x 1000) | Twelidiet | Imwiet | Bidla natural | Rata ta-twelid (kull 1000) | Rata tal-mewt (kull 1000) | bidla naturali (kull 1000) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1932 | 246 | 8 000 | 5 150 | 2 850 | 32.5 | 20.9 | 11.6 |
1933 | 250 | 8 300 | 5 100 | 3 200 | 33.2 | 20.4 | 12.8 |
1934 | 254 | 8 544 | 5 702 | 2 842 | 33.6 | 22.4 | 11.2 |
1935 | 256 | 8 701 | 6 018 | 2 683 | 34.0 | 23.5 | 10.5 |
1936 | 259 | 8 875 | 4 617 | 4 258 | 34.3 | 17.8 | 16.4 |
1937 | 263 | 8 879 | 5 304 | 3 575 | 33.8 | 20.2 | 13.6 |
1938 | 267 | 8 704 | 5 399 | 3 305 | 32.6 | 20.2 | 12.4 |
1939 | 269 | 8 930 | 5 385 | 3 545 | 33.2 | 20.0 | 13.2 |
1940 | 270 | 8 808 | 6 144 | 2 664 | 32.6 | 22.8 | 9.9 |
1941 | 271 | 7 352 | 6 444 | 908 | 27.1 | 23.8 | 3.4 |
1942 | 270 | 6 768 | 8 603 | -1 835 | 25.1 | 31.9 | -6.8 |
1943 | 271 | 8 452 | 5 578 | 2 874 | 31.2 | 20.6 | 10.6 |
1944 | 276 | 10 963 | 3 700 | 7 263 | 39.7 | 13.4 | 26.3 |
1945 | 283 | 10 998 | 4 016 | 6 982 | 38.9 | 14.2 | 24.7 |
1946 | 291 | 11 304 | 4 050 | 7 254 | 38.8 | 13.9 | 24.9 |
1947 | 300 | 11 612 | 3 838 | 7 774 | 38.7 | 12.8 | 25.9 |
1948 | 306 | 11 029 | 3 737 | 7 292 | 36.0 | 12.2 | 23.8 |
1949 | 311 | 10 590 | 3 326 | 7 264 | 34.1 | 10.7 | 23.4 |
1950 | 312 | 10 281 | 3 224 | 7 057 | 33.0 | 10.3 | 22.6 |
1951 | 313 | 9 511 | 3 476 | 6 035 | 30.4 | 11.1 | 19.3 |
1952 | 317 | 9 226 | 3 365 | 5 861 | 29.1 | 10.6 | 18.5 |
1953 | 317 | 8 977 | 2 848 | 6 129 | 28.3 | 9.0 | 19.3 |
1954 | 320 | 8 991 | 3 071 | 5 920 | 28.1 | 9.6 | 18.5 |
1955 | 314 | 8 560 | 2 683 | 5 877 | 27.3 | 8.5 | 18.7 |
1956 | 314 | 8 418 | 2 918 | 5 500 | 26.8 | 9.3 | 17.5 |
1957 | 319 | 8 794 | 2 955 | 5 839 | 27.6 | 9.3 | 18.3 |
1958 | 322 | 8 528 | 2 657 | 5 871 | 26.5 | 8.3 | 18.2 |
1959 | 325 | 8 499 | 2 836 | 5 663 | 26.2 | 8.7 | 17.4 |
1960 | 329 | 8 565 | 2 819 | 5 746 | 26.0 | 8.6 | 17.5 |
1961 | 329 | 7 674 | 2 937 | 4 737 | 23.3 | 8.9 | 14.4 |
1962 | 329 | 7 513 | 2 840 | 4 673 | 22.8 | 8.6 | 14.2 |
1963 | 328 | 6 672 | 2 981 | 3 691 | 20.3 | 9.1 | 11.3 |
1964 | 324 | 6 394 | 2 756 | 3 638 | 19.7 | 8.5 | 11.2 |
1965 | 319 | 5 628 | 3 001 | 2 627 | 17.6 | 9.4 | 8.2 |
1966 | 317 | 5 340 | 2 865 | 2 475 | 16.8 | 9.0 | 7.8 |
1967 | 319 | 5 309 | 2 985 | 2 324 | 16.6 | 9.4 | 7.3 |
1968 | 319 | 5 145 | 2 883 | 2 262 | 16.1 | 9.0 | 7.1 |
1969 | 323 | 5 096 | 3 024 | 2 072 | 15.8 | 9.4 | 6.4 |
1970 | 303 | 5 314 | 3 070 | 2 244 | 17.5 | 10.1 | 7.4 |
1971 | 303 | 5 562 | 3 090 | 2 472 | 18.4 | 10.2 | 8.2 |
1972 | 303 | 5 385 | 2 891 | 2 494 | 17.8 | 9.5 | 8.2 |
1973 | 303 | 5 631 | 2 935 | 2 696 | 18.6 | 9.7 | 8.9 |
1974 | 303 | 5 691 | 2 747 | 2 944 | 18.8 | 9.1 | 9.7 |
1975 | 304 | 6 007 | 2 900 | 3 107 | 19.8 | 9.5 | 10.2 |
1976 | 307 | 5 927 | 2 967 | 2 960 | 19.3 | 9.7 | 9.6 |
1977 | 310 | 5 937 | 2 872 | 3 065 | 19.2 | 9.3 | 9.9 |
1978 | 319 | 5 641 | 3 263 | 2 378 | 17.7 | 10.2 | 7.5 |
1979 | 320 | 5 823 | 2 968 | 2 855 | 18.2 | 9.3 | 8.9 |
1980 | 324 | 5 602 | 3 215 | 2 387 | 17.3 | 9.9 | 7.4 |
1981 | 327 | 5 592 | 3 062 | 2 530 | 17.1 | 9.4 | 7.7 |
1982 | 330 | 5 912 | 3 050 | 2 862 | 17.9 | 9.2 | 8.7 |
1983 | 334 | 5 651 | 3 137 | 2 514 | 16.9 | 9.4 | 7.5 |
1984 | 337 | 5 571 | 2 903 | 2 668 | 16.5 | 8.6 | 7.9 |
1985 | 340 | 5 430 | 2 837 | 2 593 | 16.0 | 8.4 | 7.6 |
1986 | 347 | 5 245 | 2 824 | 2 421 | 15.1 | 8.1 | 7.0 |
1987 | 350 | 5 314 | 2 908 | 2 406 | 15.2 | 8.3 | 6.9 |
1988 | 353 | 5 533 | 2 708 | 2 825 | 15.7 | 7.7 | 8.0 |
1989 | 356 | 5 584 | 2 610 | 2 974 | 15.7 | 7.3 | 8.3 |
1990 | 360 | 5 368 | 2 745 | 2 623 | 14.9 | 7.6 | 7.3 |
1991 | 364 | 5 302 | 2 875 | 2 427 | 14.6 | 7.9 | 6.7 |
1992 | 368 | 5 474 | 2 900 | 2 574 | 14.9 | 7.9 | 7.0 |
1993 | 371 | 5 147 | 2 692 | 2 455 | 13.9 | 7.2 | 6.6 |
1994 | 375 | 4 826 | 2 698 | 2 128 | 12.9 | 7.2 | 5.7 |
1995 | 377 | 4 613 | 2 708 | 1 905 | 12.2 | 7.2 | 5.0 |
1996 | 380 | 5 038 | 2 765 | 2 273 | 13.3 | 7.3 | 6.0 |
1997 | 383 | 4 848 | 2 888 | 1 960 | 12.7 | 7.5 | 5.1 |
1998 | 385 | 4 670 | 3 044 | 1 626 | 12.1 | 7.9 | 4.2 |
1999 | 388 | 4 403 | 3 097 | 1 306 | 11.4 | 8.0 | 3.4 |
2000 | 390 | 4 392 | 2 957 | 1 435 | 11.3 | 7.6 | 3.7 |
2001 | 393 | 3 957 | 2 935 | 1 022 | 10.1 | 7.5 | 2.6 |
2002 | 396 | 3 918 | 3 031 | 887 | 9.9 | 7.7 | 2.2 |
2003 | 399 | 4 050 | 3 164 | 886 | 10.2 | 7.9 | 2.2 |
2004 | 401 | 3 887 | 2 999 | 888 | 9.7 | 7.5 | 2.2 |
2005 | 404 | 3 858 | 3 130 | 728 | 9.6 | 7.8 | 1.8 |
2006 | 406 | 3 885 | 3 216 | 669 | 9.6 | 7.9 | 1.6 |
2007 | 409 | 3 871 | 3 111 | 760 | 9.5 | 7.6 | 1.9 |
2008 | 412 | 4 126 | 3 243 | 883 | 10.0 | 7.9 | 2.1 |
2009 | 413 | 4 143 | 3 221 | 922 | 10.0 | 7.8 | 2.2 |
2010 | 416 | 4 008 | 3 010 | 998 | 9.6 | 7.2 | 2.4 |
Profil demografiku 2012
[immodifika | immodifika s-sors]Dawn l-istatistiki demografiċi huma meħuda minn "Index Mundi 2012"[3] jekk mhux indikat il-kontra.
Popolazzjoni: 409,836 (Lulju 2011 st.)
Struttura tal-età:
0-14 snin:
15.7% (rġiel 32,829; nisa 31,198)
15-64 snin:
68.5% (rġiel 142,006; nisa 137,803)
65 snin u iktar:
15.8% (rġiel 28,305; nisa 36,192) (2011 st.)
Rata tat-tkabbir tal-popolazzjoni: 0.359% (2011 st.)
Rata ta' twelid: 10.31 twelid/1,000 ruħ (2011 st.)
Rata tal-mortalità: 8.72 mewt/1,000 ruħ (2011 st.)
Rata netta ta' migrazjoni: 2 Migrant/1,000 ruħ (2011 st.)
Proporzjon tas-sessi:
mat-twelid:
1.06 rġiel/nisa
taħt il-15:
1.05 rġiel/nisa
15-64 sena:
1.03 rġiel/nisa
65 sena u iktar:
0.79 rġiel/nisa
popolazzjoni totali:
0.99 rġiel/nisa (2011 st.)
Rata tal-mortalità infantili: 3.65 mewt/1,000 twelid ħaj (2011 st.)
Għomor mistenni:
popolazzjoni totali:
79.85 sena
rġiel:
77.57 sena
nisa:
82.26 sena (2011 est.)
Rata totali tal-fertilità: 1.53 twelid/mara (2011 st.)
Reliġjon: Kattoliċiżmu Ruman - 91%
Litteriżmu:
definizzjoni:
10 snin u iktar, jafu jiktbu u jaqraw;
popolazzjoni totali
92.8%
rġiel:
91.7%
nisa:
93.9% (Ċensiment tal-2005)
Popolazzjoni skont il-lokalità
[immodifika | immodifika s-sors]L-ikbar Bliet fl-1 ta' Jannar 2017 skont stimi ufiċċjali:[4]
- San Pawl il-Baħar
- Birkirkara
- Il-Mosta
- Tas-Sliema
- Ħal Qormi
- Ħaż-Żabbar
- In-Naxxar
- San Ġwann
- Marsaskala
- Is-Swieqi
Lokalità | 1948 | 2005 |
---|---|---|
Ħ'Attard | 2,480 | 10,186 |
Ħal Balzan | 2,637 | 3,859 |
Il-Birgu (Vittoriosa) | 3,816 | 2,691 |
Birkirkara | 16,070 | 21,775 |
Birżebbuġa | 5,339 | 8,668 |
Bormla (Cospicua) | 4,822 | 5,642 |
Ħad-Dingli | 1,869 | 3,326 |
Il-Fgura | Kienet parti mir-Raħal Ġdid, Ħal-Tarxien, u Ħaż-Żabbar | 11,276 |
Il-Furjana | 5,074 | 2,246 |
Il-Gudja | 1,486 | 2,901 |
Il-Gżira | 6,295 | 7,086 |
Ħal Għargħur | 1,690 | 2,389 |
Ħal Għaxaq | 2,448 | 4,388 |
Il-Ħamrun | 17,124 | 9,513 |
L-Iklin | Kien parti minn Ħal-Lija, Birkirkara u n-Naxxar | 3,203 |
L-Isla (Senglea) | 2,756 | 3,083 |
Il-Kalkara | 2,068 | 2,871 |
Ħal Kirkop | 1,016 | 2,183 |
Ħal Lija | 1,950 | 2,779 |
Ħal Luqa | 4,318 | 6,028 |
Il-Marsa | 11,560 | 5,389 |
Marsaxlokk | 1,431 | 3,205 |
L-iMdina | 1,384 | 258 |
Il-Mellieħa | 4,549 | 7,549 |
L-iMġarr | 2,218 | 2,995 |
Il-Mosta | 7,186 | 18,676 |
L-iMqabba | 1,965 | 3,021 |
L-iMsida | 9,690 | 7,623 |
L-Mtarfa | Kienet parti mir-Rabat Malta | 2,396 |
In-Naxxar | 4,389 | 11,947 |
Ir-Raħal Ġdid (Paola) | 4,793 | 8,856 |
Pembroke | Kien parti minn San Ġiljan | 2,916 |
Tal-Pietà | Kienet parti mill-Imsida u l-Ħamrun | 3,853 |
Ħal Qormi | 14,396 | 16,576 |
Il-Qrendi | 2,144 | 2,525 |
Ir-Rabat ta' Malta | 12,503 | 11,462 |
Ħal Safi | 1,040 | 1,948 |
San Ġiljan | 9,122 | 7,667 |
Santa Luċija | Kienet parti mir-Raħal Ġdid u Ħal-Tarxien | 3,174 |
San Pawl il-Baħar | 3,440 | 13,619 |
San Ġwann | Kien parti minn Birkirkara u San Ġiljan | 12,630 |
Santa Venera | 4,535 | 6,087 |
Is-Siġġiewi | 4,583 | 7,903 |
Tas-Sliema | 24,294 | 12,993 |
SwieqiIs-Swieqi | Kien parti minn San Ġiljan | 8,099 |
Ta' Xbiex | Kien parti mill-Imsida u l-Gżira | 1,846 |
Ħal Tarxien | 4,607 | 7,608 |
Valletta | 18,666 | 6,315 |
Wied il-Għajn (Marsaskala) | Kienet parti miż-Żejtun | 9,298 |
Ix-Xagħjra | Kienet parti minn Ħaż-Żabbar | 1,234 |
Ħaż-Żabbar | 11,726 | 14,694 |
Ħaż-Żebbuġ | 7,493 | 11,290 |
Iż-Żejtun | 11,980 | 11,425 |
Iż-Żurrieq | 5,359 | 9,816 |
Fontana | Kienet parti mir-Rabat Għawdex | 846 |
Għajnsielem | 1,878 | 2,580 |
L-Għarb | 1,555 | 1,160 |
L-Għasri | 594 | 417 |
Kerċem | 1,307 | 1,654 |
Il-Munxar | Kien parti minn Ta' Sannat | 1,019 |
In-Nadur | 3,465 | 4,181 |
Il-Qala | 1,569 | 1,609 |
Ir-Rabat ta' Għawdex (Victoria) | 6,175 | 6,414 |
San Lawrenz | 413 | 599 |
Ta' Sannat | 1,625 | 1,729 |
Ix-Xagħra | 4,759 | 3,960 |
Ix-Xewkija | 3,079 | 3,115 |
Iż-Żebbuġ (Għawdex) | 1,261 | 1,770 |
Referenzi
[immodifika | immodifika s-sors]- ^ http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dybsets/1948%20DYB.pdf United nations. Demographic Yearbook 1948
- ^ National Statistics Office Malta
- ^ [1]
- ^ https://gov.mt/en/Government/Government%20Gazette/Government%20Notices/Pages/2018/04/Gov-notices-1004.aspx Gazzetta tal-Gvern 10 ta' April 2018