Għid l-Adħa

Għid l-Adħa (Għarbi: عِيد الْأَضْحَى, b'ittri Latini: Għīd al-Aḍħā; IPA: [ˈʕiːd alˈʔadˤħaː]), komunement tradott bħala l-Għid il-Qorban u magħruf ukoll bħala Jum in-Nhar (Għarbi: يَوم النَّهَار, Jawm an-Nahār), hu t-tieni miż-żewġ btajjel Iżlamiċi mal-Għid il-Fatar. Fil-kalendarju Iżlamiku, Għid l-Adħa jaqa' fl-10 jum tat-tnax u l-aħħar xahar ta' Du l-Ħiġġa, u ċ-ċelebrazzjonijiet u l-osservanzi ġeneralment jiġu trasferiti għat-tlett ijiem ta' wara, magħrufa bħala l-Jiem it-Tixriq.

Bħal Għid il-Fatar, salet (qima) l-Għid isir filgħodu tal-Għid l-Adħa, u wara jista' jsir l-udħija, jew is-sagrifiċċju ritwali tan-nagħaġ. Fit-tradizzjoni Iżlamika, l-udħija jonora r-rieda ta' Abraham li jissagrifikaw lil ibnu Iżmael bħala att ta' ubbidjenza lejn Alla. Il-pellegrini li jwettqu l-Ħaġġ tipikament iwettqu t-tawaf u sagħi matul il-Ħaġġ fl-Għid l-Adħa, flimkien mat-tħaġġir ritwali tax-xitan fil-jum tal-Għid u l-jiem ta' wara.

Għid l-Adħa kultant jissejjaħ ukoll l-"Għid il-Kbir" (Għarbi: الْعِيد الْكَبِير, b'ittri Latini: al-Għīd al-Kabīr).^[1] Fl-Indja jissejjaħ ukoll Bakr-Id.

Referenzi[immodifika | immodifika s-sors]

^ Haigh, Phil (31 July 2020). "What is the story of Eid al-Adha and why is it referred to as Big Eid?". Metro (bl-Ingliż). Arkivjat minn l-oriġinal fl-2020-09-23. Miġbur 25 April 2021. Simply, Eid al-Adha is considered the holier of the two religious holidays and so it is referred to as 'Big Eid' whilst Eid al Fitr can be known as 'Lesser Eid'. Eid al-Kabir means 'Greater Eid' and is used in Yemen, Syria, and North Africa, whilst other translations of 'Large Eid' are used in Pashto, Kashmiri, Urdu and Hindi. This distinction is also known in the Arab world, but by calling 'Bari Eid' bari, this Eid is already disadvantaged. It is the 'other Eid'. 'Bari Eid', or Eid-ul-Azha, has the advantage of having two major rituals, as both have the prayer, but it alone has a sacrifice. 'Bari Eid' brings all Muslims together in celebrating Hajj, which is itself a reminder of the Abrahamic sacrifice, while 'Choti Eid' commemorates solely the end of the fasting of Ramazan.

[Metro2020-07-31-01a-1] Haigh, Phil (31 July 2020). "What is the story of Eid al-Adha and why is it referred to as Big Eid?". Metro (bl-Ingliż). Arkivjat minn l-oriġinal fl-2020-09-23. Miġbur 25 April 2021. Simply, Eid al-Adha is considered the holier of the two religious holidays and so it is referred to as 'Big Eid' whilst Eid al Fitr can be known as 'Lesser Eid'. Eid al-Kabir means 'Greater Eid' and is used in Yemen, Syria, and North Africa, whilst other translations of 'Large Eid' are used in Pashto, Kashmiri, Urdu and Hindi. This distinction is also known in the Arab world, but by calling 'Bari Eid' bari, this Eid is already disadvantaged. It is the 'other Eid'. 'Bari Eid', or Eid-ul-Azha, has the advantage of having two major rituals, as both have the prayer, but it alone has a sacrifice. 'Bari Eid' brings all Muslims together in celebrating Hajj, which is itself a reminder of the Abrahamic sacrifice, while 'Choti Eid' commemorates solely the end of the fasting of Ramazan.

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